Simple electrical circuit components

electrical circuit components

electrical circuit components

The components of an electrical circuit are a path that transmits electric current.

Where an electric circuit contains an element that generates energy for charged objects that express current;

as alternator or battery can be used, As well as devices that require the presence of current such as electric motors,

and lamps, The electrical circuit operates according to two basic laws; I Ohm’s Law, The second is Kirchhoff’s rule of law.

All the things that surround the human being and that can be connected to electricity are considered to be the electrical circuit.

as well as things that contain batteries, Thus, it can be said that an electrical circuit is a group of electrical elements that are connected to each other.

Through an electric loop with a power source, which allows electric current to pass through, The great use of it is one of the reasons for the great human progress.

electrical circuit components

simple electrical circuit components

the battery

The battery is the electric generator in the circuit.

It contains two poles, one of which is positive. and the other negative, The battery in the electrical circuit drives the electric current through the wires.

When the circuit is represented by drawings and symbols; The battery is represented by two lines offsetting the length, The first is long and bears the positive sign, The second is short and bears the negative sign.

the Flashlight

The lamp is the part that receives the electric current in the circuit.

It lights up and glows when the electrical circuit is completely closed.

When drawing the circuit with symbols, The battery is given a circle symbol with an x sign in it.

electrical wire

The wires used to conduct the electric current,

which are usually made of materials that conduct electricity,

Like copper and aluminum from the inside,

On the outside, it is covered with electrical insulating materials.

It is usually a plastic material.

The materials that conduct electric current are of low or weak resistance.

Thus, it allows the passage of electric current through it easily, It is used to connect parts of an electrical circuit together.