An electrical  socket  , also known as an electrical outlet or plug, is an item that provides a power connection between an electrical device and an electrical source. It is usually installed in the wall and connected to a power source such as a generator, transformer, or battery. Brize Electric provides a safe and convenient way to connect devices to electricity, such as TVs, computers, smartphones, and more. Electrical sockets come in different types, shapes and sizes, and play an important role in ensuring the safety and reliability of electricity supply in our homes, offices and public places.

History of Electricity Socket

Electric braziers date back to the late 1800s when electricity was first introduced for use in homes and businesses. Over time, electrical socket design has evolved to become more user-friendly and safer, with developments such as the introduction of polarized sockets, specialized sockets for heavy appliances, and remote-controlled smart sockets. The integration of USB ports into electrical sockets has also made   it easier to charge devices. The future of electric chairs is expected to evolve in terms of the design and functionality of other types as the demand for reliable and safe electricity continues to grow.

Types of electrical sockets

There are different types of electrical sockets available in the Arab markets, each designed to meet special needs and requirements. It is important to choose the appropriate socket type for the specific electrical device to ensure safety and reliable performance. Some of the most common types include:

NEMA 5-15 : The most common type of electrical outlet, also known as a standard wall outlet or standard plug, has two holes and is used for most standard electrical appliances.

NEMA 5-20 : A heavy-duty electrical receptacle designed to handle high-powered electrical devices, and has two slots and a third prong for grounding.

NEMA 6-15 : Designed for heavy-duty appliances, it has three slots and is able to handle up to  240 volts .

NEMA 6-20 : A high-power electrical receptacle similar to a  NEMA 6-15 receptacle  , but with a higher current rating of  20 amps .

NEMA 14-50 : A heavy-duty electrical outlet designed for use with high-power electrical appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators, and washing machines. It has four slots and is capable of handling up to  50 amps .

NEMA L5-30 : An electrical receptacle commonly used for generators, with two holes and a third prong for grounding.

GFCI (NEMA 5-15R) Ground Circuit Interrupter Receptacles : Designed to provide additional safety by detecting any current leaks and immediately cutting off the power to prevent electrical shock. They are usually found in bathrooms and kitchens.

USB Outlets : Electrical sockets with  built-in USB ports  , allowing users to charge devices directly from the wall.

Smart Plugs : Outlets that can be controlled and monitored remotely through a smartphone or other connected device.

Travel Sockets : Compact portable electrical sockets designed for travelers with interchangeable plugs for use in different countries.

Topics that may interest you:

• Types of electrical cables and their sizes.
• Understand the unit of measurement for electrical current.
• Internal electricity meter.

Electrical socket standards

Standards for electric luggage vary from country to country, and this can pose a problem for travelers who use electronic devices. In Arab countries, the most common electrical plug standard is the  Type C plug  , also known as the  Europlug  or  CEE 7/16 plug . This standard is widely used in many countries in Europe and Asia as well and is compatible with  the CEE 7/16 socket . The Type  C plug  has circular pins and is suitable for devices with low power consumption, such as chargers and small electronics.

Some Arab countries may also use other standards for electrical outlets, such as  type D  , type G  , and type M  , specific to certain countries. Travelers to foreign countries should check the electrical socket standard in the specific country they are visiting and bring the appropriate adapter if necessary.

Safety standards

When installing an electrical outlet, it is important to follow safety standards to ensure that the installation is safe and complies with local electrical codes. Some key safety considerations when installing an electrical outlet include:

• Turn off the power.
• Use the appropriate tools.
• Secure the electrical box properly.
• Use the appropriate wire size.
• Connect the wires correctly.
• Be careful not to contact the wires.
• Use a wall plate.
• Consult a licensed electrician.

How to install an electric socket

An electrical outlet can be installed with some basic knowledge of electrical wiring and safety precautions. Here’s a step-by-step guide to installing an electrical outlet:

1.  Before starting any electrical work, be sure to disconnect the power connector from the circuit you will be working on.
2.  The second step is to locate the circuit breaker panel.
3.  Remove the old socket using a screwdriver and gently pull it out of the wall.
4.  Install the new electric socket.
5.  Connect the outlet wire, black and white wires to the appropriate terminals of the outlet.
6.  Then connect the wires to the screws on the side of the socket and tighten the screws into place.
7.  Make sure the socket is level and flush with the wall.
8.  Turn on power to the circuit via the circuit breaker.
9.  Finally, test the new socket to make sure it is working properly (ignition and extinguishing via the switch).

Electrical work can be dangerous, and it is recommended to use a licensed electrician if you are not familiar with the installation process. In addition, you should have the tools necessary to carry out any repair or installation.

Basic tools for installing an electrical socket

• screw driver.
• Wire cutter.
• Voltage tester.
• Electrical tape.
• Electrical socket.
• Electrical box.
• Wall panels.

What is the difference between socket and plug?

A socket refers to the female end of an electrical connection. A socket is usually attached to a wall or other fixed surface and provides a connection point for the plug, while a plug refers to the male end of an electrical connection. It is the item that is attached to the end of the electrical wire and is inserted into the plug.  (Praise)  To make an electrical connection to a computer, printer, or other network device, and provide a connection point for the jack. The power lines that run from plug to plug are referred to as live and neutral wires.