Electricity hazards are considered potential risks in our daily lives, as we are exposed to them in various areas of life. Electrocution, electric shocks, burns, and explosions, all of these serious accidents are sometimes fatal. Therefore, it is necessary to develop effective methods of preventing electricity risks to ensure the safety of citizens and workers and to ensure the safety of all those who are exposed to situations related to electricity sources.

Preventing electrical hazards at work

We often hear about electrification accidents that often occur in workplaces that contain machines that rely on electricity to operate, even in various electrical power generation stations. It is necessary to adhere to safety conditions and follow the following preventive measures to reduce these risks.

1) Periodic inspection of equipment

Electrical equipment should be checked regularly to ensure it is in good working order. Malfunctions must be repaired immediately. Inspect electrical cables, sockets and switches regularly to ensure they are secure and do not show signs of wear or damage.

Identify any damaged or defective equipment and replace it immediately.

Disconnect any device that requires repairs from the power source and take it out of service until the repair is completed.

Repairs and modifications should only be performed by a qualified person.

2) Water leakage in the electrical appliances area

If electrical equipment is wet, it is recommended to have a qualified electrician inspect it before energizing it. Never repair wiring or electrical equipment unless you are qualified and authorized to do so. If your working environment is in humid places, check the electrical wires and equipment to ensure that they are in good condition and free of defects, and use an electrical circuit breaker in addition to not using equipment that has a label for use only in indoor and dry places outdoors due to the presence of humidity. .

3) Disconnect electrical power from the equipment

Turn off equipment and power outlets before removing the plug from the power source to adjust or clean equipment. Any device that can be turned off when not in use must be turned off to ensure safety and prevent fatal electrical hazards.

4) Wear the required personal protective equipment

When working with or near electricity, be sure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment and use wooden ladders or ladders made of non-conductive materials.

Preventing electrical hazards at home

We all know that electrical hazards in the home, such as fires and electric shocks, can be fatal in the absence of the necessary safety and prevention measures. It has become very important to know how to avoid common household electrical hazards.

1) Keeping household electrical appliances dry

Electricity and water can be a deadly combination resulting in electrocution. Keep electrical appliances, such as the washing machine, iron, refrigerator, etc., away from water and moisture. If you happen to drop an electrical device into water while it is in use, turn off the power to your home’s electrical panel before unplugging the device or trying to recover it. It is also a good idea to have the device inspected by an appliance technician to ensure it is still safe to use once dry.

2) Check your electrical outlets

Electrical safety outlet covers reduce electrical risks in the home especially if you have young children.

These devices avoid the risk of electric shock by preventing children from sticking their fingers or small objects such as staples or paper clips into outlets to prevent the risk of direct electricity.

3) Make sure the bulbs fit

When purchasing light bulbs for your main lighting fixtures or lamps, make sure they have the correct wattage, meaning the intensity of the electrical current required by the lamp as it varies depending on the type of lamp used.

Exceeding the maximum fixture or maximum wattage of the lamp can overload the wiring, putting you at risk of overheating and fire.

4) Be careful of electrical wires

It is advisable to inspect the home’s electrical wires periodically to ensure that they are not frayed or damaged. Additionally, previously damaged or even worn-out electrical wires and plugs must be disposed of to avoid any electrocution.

Sometimes electrical hazards can be fatal. It is important to follow the same systematic approach used in international health and safety issues. It is essential to know how to work safely with or near electricity because electrical current in normal businesses and homes has enough energy that, if exposed to it, it can absolutely be fatal.

 The most important methods and methods for preventing electrical risks

Training and awareness

Worker training and awareness are key to preventing electrical hazards. Workers must be trained to recognize electrical hazards, safety procedures, and what to do in the event of an emergency. They should also be aware of the potentially fatal consequences of electrical accidents and the importance of electrical safety.

risk assessment

Risk assessment is an important step in preventing electrical hazards. It makes it possible to identify electrical hazards associated with a particular task and implement appropriate preventive measures.

Implementing security procedures

Safety procedures are specific guidelines that must be followed to reduce electrical risks. They include detailed instructions on the use of electrical equipment, safety measures to be taken in the event of an emergency, and procedures for making repairs and adjustments.

Legal obligations

It is a legal obligation of employers to implement electrical hazard prevention measures. The regulatory texts related to the prevention of electrical risks are numerous and complex. It is therefore important that employers inform themselves of applicable regulations and ensure they comply with safety standards.

Finally, implementing clear and precise safety instructions is essential to avoid electrical accidents. These instructions should be displayed in strategic places in the workplace.