Why are electrical sockets different in Europe?

In general, the difference in the electrical system in Europe lies in the shape of the external socket, as the shape of the socket includes two prongs, while the rest of the sockets in the world have three prongs.

As for the current voltage in European electrical sockets, it is equivalent to approximately two hundred and twenty volts, and because of that, most travelers to Europe faced a problem in charging their phones and using electrical sockets, but with the development that the world has reached today

European sockets in Europe have become dual-functional. In other words, electrical sockets in Europe operate on the American and European system, and electrical sockets in Europe operate under an electrical voltage estimated at two hundred and twenty volts, and double electrical sockets are symbolized by a voltage number ranging from one hundred and ten volts to two hundred and twenty volts. .

Why are electrical sockets different in Europe? ..and the difference between it and the American

History of electrical sockets

Electricity was used for the first time after its invention in companies and homes, for the purpose of lighting. In order for electricity to be delivered to homes, devices must be connected, as the operation of these devices required a direct connection to the electrical system of the neighborhood or building.

In order for this to be done, it requires a lot of effort and time, so this process is considered difficult and uncomfortable. In addition, this process is considered dangerous in some wet places, or those close to the reach of children.

After the dawn of the 1880s, inventors began presenting their inventions, through which they obtained patents. Among these inventions is the connector that allows an electrical wire to be connected to a device through a lamp socket to generate power.

These inventions contributed to simplifying the generation of electrical power, and it became easier and safer. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the scientist Harvey Hubbell developed the previous idea, using a utility plug that had the ability to be detached. Over time, several inventions were introduced that contributed to the provision of electrical energy easily and quickly.

Among these inventions are the third prong of grounding, forms of connection that operate using a fixed socket, and insulation for prongs. The most recent inventions that inventors have come up with are electrical sockets, which have been developed and presented with different designs and ideas.

Differences between American and European electrical plugs

There are several differences between electrical sockets in the United States of America and European countries,  and the most prominent of these differences are: 

• The electrical voltage in electrical sockets in the United States of America is one hundred and ten volts, while the electrical voltage through which electrical sockets operate in European countries is two hundred and twenty volts.
• American plugs are small in size and have two flat prongs inside them and have an A pattern, while European plugs are medium sized and have three prongs inside them and have a B pattern.

Types of electrical sockets according to each country

Electrical sockets in Arab countries

The electrical sockets in the Arab countries operate on the C type. This type is considered the most common in the world, and is used for all electrical appliances. However, this type has been classified as the worst type of electrical sockets used around the world.

The reason behind this is its inability to support high-intensity electrical currents, and it operates within a limited range of approximately two and a half amperes. In addition, electrical sockets that operate within this mode are known for their lack of stability and reliability.

As they can be easily removed and damaged, it is worth noting that incorrect and excessive use of these plugs will lead to them melting and thus electrical shorts will occur and the entire place will burn.

Electrical sockets in  Mexico and Japan

Electrical sockets that operate within the A and B system are used in Mexico, Japan, and most countries in the United States of America, Canada, and the Philippines. These two types of sockets are similar in terms of external appearance and their use.

These two sockets rely on two flat-shaped pins, while the other sockets operate on two non-flat-shaped pins. These two types operate within an electrical voltage ranging from one hundred to one hundred and twenty volts.

With an electrical current equivalent to approximately fifteen amperes, these two types of electrical sockets are distinguished from other sockets available around the world by their small size and great ability to be stable. These two types are classified as the most durable electrical sockets around the world.

Why are electrical sockets different in Europe? ..and the difference between it and the American